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OMS Frameworks ©️ Trauma Quiz
What are the standard Trauma Series XR as per ATLS protocol?
What are the standard Trauma Series XR as per ATLS protocol?
A
Cervical Spine and Pelvis
B
Abdomen and Chest
C
Chest, C-Spine Lateral and Pelvis
D
Pelvis and Chest
E
Hips and Chest
What Next in the management of this patient?
What Next in the management of this patient?
A
Insert Chest Tube
B
Intubate patient
C
Catheterise patient
D
2 large bore venous access
E
Arterial Blood Gas measurement
How much blood loss can occur from this injury?
How much blood loss can occur from this injury?
A
0-1 litre
B
7-9 litres
C
2-3 litres
D
3-5 litres
How can blood loss be minimized from long bone fractures?
How can blood loss be minimized from long bone fractures?
A
Direct pressure to fracture site
B
Tourniquet application
C
Immobilisation and Splinting
D
Administration of fresh frozen plasma
E
All the above
What takes priority in management of poly-trauma patient ?
What takes priority in management of poly-trauma patient ?
A
Cervical spine injury
B
Buttock haematoma
C
Splenic injury
D
Femur fracture
E
Tension pneumothorax
What is the first step in managing this patient upon arrival to the emergency department?
What is the first step in managing this patient upon arrival to the emergency department?
A
Take an AMPLE history
B
Order initial x-rays
C
Intubate the patient
D
Check the patient’s blood pressure
E
Check the patient’s airway
In which of the following injuries should the pelvic binder be REMOVED in a polytrauma case after being diagnosed on XR in the initial investigation phase? (Choose 3)
In which of the following injuries should the pelvic binder be REMOVED in a polytrauma case after being diagnosed on XR in the initial investigation phase? (Choose 3)
A
Acetabular Fracture
B
Open Book Pelvic Fracture
C
Vertical shear pelvic fracture
D
Left Neck of Femur Fracture
E
Right Inter-trochanteric Hip fracture
What does a "mechanical fall" imply?
What does a "mechanical fall" imply?
A
Any fall that the patient sustained while walking
B
Patient did not experience any prefall, intra-fall, post-fall symptoms to suggest any other underlying medical condition for the fall
C
Patient was hit by a mechanical object
D
Patient had chest pain before the fall
E
Patient require mechanical ventilation after tha fall
What does a "prodromal pain" mean? (Please choose 2)
What does a "prodromal pain" mean? (Please choose 2)
A
Patient had pain before the fall
B
Patient had chest pain before the fall
C
The pain comes periodically
D
The pain is progressively worse
E
Suggests that there is an underlying pathological fracture
Which of these injuries are at HIGH risk of compartment syndrome?
Which of these injuries are at HIGH risk of compartment syndrome?
A
Olecranon Fracture
B
Hip Fracture
C
Proximal Humerus Fracture
D
Burst fracture of the spine
E
Tibia Shaft Fracture
What is the most significant determinant of whether a patient with an open fracture will develop an infection?
What is the most significant determinant of whether a patient with an open fracture will develop an infection?
A
Time to irrigation
B
Time to hospital
C
Time to starting antibiotics
D
Time to administering blood transfusion
E
Time to surgical debridement
Patient had an injury to the left knee. XR, done in Step 4 reveals the following. What will be the next appropriate interventions?
Patient had an injury to the left knee. XR, done in Step 4 reveals the following. What will be the next appropriate interventions?
A
Step 5 - Analgesia, MnR, BELOW knee back slab
B
Step 5 - Analgesia, MnR, ABOVE knee back slab
C
Step 6 - CT Scan
D
Step 6 - MRI Scan
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
A
Radial Nerve
B
Musculocutaneous Nerve
C
Axillary nerve
D
Ulnar Nerve
E
Median Nerve
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
A
Radial Nerve
B
Ulnar Nerve
C
Median Nerve
D
Axillary nerve
E
Musculocutaneous Nerve
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Numbness of the regimental batch area
B
Numbness of the first dorsal webspace
C
Loss of sensation over the little finger
D
Inability to cross fingers
E
Weakness in thumb abduction
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Wrist and finger drop
B
Numbness over little finger
C
Failure to do OK sign
D
Failure to criss cross fingers
E
Numbness over the radial 3.5 fingers
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Wrist and finger drop
B
Failure to do OK sign
C
Numbness over the thumb
D
Numbness over the radial 3.5 fingers
E
Failure to criss cross fingers
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Ability to extend the knee
B
Check Hip flexion power
C
Ability to flex the knee
D
Ability to dorsiflex foot (no foot drop)
E
Ability to abduct the Hip
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Check Hip flexion power
B
Ability to dorsiflex foot (no foot drop)
C
Ability to flex the knee
D
Ability to extend the knee
E
Ability to abduct the Hip
Which of these are key features of post-operative management of a fracture fixation? (Choose 2)
Which of these are key features of post-operative management of a fracture fixation? (Choose 2)
A
Prophylactic Antibiotics
B
Acupuncture
C
Empirical Antibiotics
D
Screen for infection with CRP, ESR, CXR, UFEME
E
Post-op XR
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Traction
B
Buddy Splint
C
Below knee back slab
D
Above knee back slab
E
Bed Rest
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Traction
B
Bed Rest
C
Above knee back slab
D
Below knee back slab
E
Buddy Splint
1 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
1 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Above knee back slab
B
Below knee back slab
C
Bed Rest
D
Buddy Splint
E
Traction
2 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
2 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Above knee back slab
B
Traction
C
Buddy Splint
D
Below knee back slab
E
Bed Rest
3 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
3 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Bed Rest
B
Traction
C
Above knee back slab
D
Below knee back slab
E
Buddy Splint
4 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework
?
4 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Bed Rest
B
Traction
C
Above knee back slab
D
Below knee back slab
E
Buddy Splint
5 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
5 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
6 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
6 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
7 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
7 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
8 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
8 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
9 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
9 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
10 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
10 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint