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OMS Frameworks ©️ Trauma Quiz
What are the standard Trauma Series XR as per ATLS protocol?
What are the standard Trauma Series XR as per ATLS protocol?
A
Hips and Chest
B
Abdomen and Chest
C
Pelvis and Chest
D
Chest, C-Spine Lateral and Pelvis
E
Cervical Spine and Pelvis
What Next in the management of this patient?
What Next in the management of this patient?
A
Catheterise patient
B
Arterial Blood Gas measurement
C
Insert Chest Tube
D
2 large bore venous access
E
Intubate patient
How much blood loss can occur from this injury?
How much blood loss can occur from this injury?
A
0-1 litre
B
2-3 litres
C
7-9 litres
D
3-5 litres
How can blood loss be minimized from long bone fractures?
How can blood loss be minimized from long bone fractures?
A
Direct pressure to fracture site
B
Tourniquet application
C
Immobilisation and Splinting
D
Administration of fresh frozen plasma
E
All the above
What takes priority in management of poly-trauma patient ?
What takes priority in management of poly-trauma patient ?
A
Cervical spine injury
B
Femur fracture
C
Buttock haematoma
D
Tension pneumothorax
E
Splenic injury
What is the first step in managing this patient upon arrival to the emergency department?
What is the first step in managing this patient upon arrival to the emergency department?
A
Check the patient’s airway
B
Take an AMPLE history
C
Intubate the patient
D
Order initial x-rays
E
Check the patient’s blood pressure
In which of the following injuries should the pelvic binder be REMOVED in a polytrauma case after being diagnosed on XR in the initial investigation phase? (Choose 3)
In which of the following injuries should the pelvic binder be REMOVED in a polytrauma case after being diagnosed on XR in the initial investigation phase? (Choose 3)
A
Left Neck of Femur Fracture
B
Acetabular Fracture
C
Open Book Pelvic Fracture
D
Vertical shear pelvic fracture
E
Right Inter-trochanteric Hip fracture
What does a "mechanical fall" imply?
What does a "mechanical fall" imply?
A
Any fall that the patient sustained while walking
B
Patient did not experience any prefall, intra-fall, post-fall symptoms to suggest any other underlying medical condition for the fall
C
Patient was hit by a mechanical object
D
Patient had chest pain before the fall
E
Patient require mechanical ventilation after tha fall
What does a "prodromal pain" mean? (Please choose 2)
What does a "prodromal pain" mean? (Please choose 2)
A
Patient had chest pain before the fall
B
Suggests that there is an underlying pathological fracture
C
Patient had pain before the fall
D
The pain comes periodically
E
The pain is progressively worse
Which of these injuries are at HIGH risk of compartment syndrome?
Which of these injuries are at HIGH risk of compartment syndrome?
A
Burst fracture of the spine
B
Proximal Humerus Fracture
C
Tibia Shaft Fracture
D
Hip Fracture
E
Olecranon Fracture
What is the most significant determinant of whether a patient with an open fracture will develop an infection?
What is the most significant determinant of whether a patient with an open fracture will develop an infection?
A
Time to starting antibiotics
B
Time to hospital
C
Time to surgical debridement
D
Time to irrigation
E
Time to administering blood transfusion
Patient had an injury to the left knee. XR, done in Step 4 reveals the following. What will be the next appropriate interventions?
Patient had an injury to the left knee. XR, done in Step 4 reveals the following. What will be the next appropriate interventions?
A
Step 5 - Analgesia, MnR, BELOW knee back slab
B
Step 5 - Analgesia, MnR, ABOVE knee back slab
C
Step 6 - CT Scan
D
Step 6 - MRI Scan
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
A
Musculocutaneous Nerve
B
Radial Nerve
C
Axillary nerve
D
Median Nerve
E
Ulnar Nerve
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
Which specific nerve will you be worried about in this injury?
A
Median Nerve
B
Radial Nerve
C
Axillary nerve
D
Musculocutaneous Nerve
E
Ulnar Nerve
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Weakness in thumb abduction
B
Inability to cross fingers
C
Numbness of the regimental batch area
D
Loss of sensation over the little finger
E
Numbness of the first dorsal webspace
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Failure to do OK sign
B
Numbness over little finger
C
Failure to criss cross fingers
D
Wrist and finger drop
E
Numbness over the radial 3.5 fingers
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Failure to do OK sign
B
Numbness over the radial 3.5 fingers
C
Failure to criss cross fingers
D
Wrist and finger drop
E
Numbness over the thumb
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Ability to abduct the Hip
B
Ability to dorsiflex foot (no foot drop)
C
Check Hip flexion power
D
Ability to extend the knee
E
Ability to flex the knee
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
How will you evaluate the specific nerve that you are worried is affected in this injury?
A
Ability to flex the knee
B
Ability to abduct the Hip
C
Ability to extend the knee
D
Ability to dorsiflex foot (no foot drop)
E
Check Hip flexion power
Which of these are key features of post-operative management of a fracture fixation? (Choose 2)
Which of these are key features of post-operative management of a fracture fixation? (Choose 2)
A
Acupuncture
B
Screen for infection with CRP, ESR, CXR, UFEME
C
Empirical Antibiotics
D
Post-op XR
E
Prophylactic Antibiotics
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Bed Rest
B
Traction
C
Below knee back slab
D
Buddy Splint
E
Above knee back slab
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Traction
B
Bed Rest
C
Above knee back slab
D
Buddy Splint
E
Below knee back slab
1 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
1 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Above knee back slab
B
Below knee back slab
C
Buddy Splint
D
Bed Rest
E
Traction
2 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
2 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Below knee back slab
B
Bed Rest
C
Above knee back slab
D
Traction
E
Buddy Splint
3 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
3 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Bed Rest
B
Traction
C
Above knee back slab
D
Below knee back slab
E
Buddy Splint
4 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework
?
4 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Bed Rest
B
Traction
C
Above knee back slab
D
Below knee back slab
E
Buddy Splint
5 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
5 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
6 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
6 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
7 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
7 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
8 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
8 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
9 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
9 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint
10 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
10 How would you temporarily stabilize this injury in Step 5 of the framework?
A
Arm Sling
B
Collar and Cuff
C
U-Slab
D
Above Elbow back slab
E
Below Elbow back slab
F
Thumb Spica
G
Ulnar Gutter
H
Intrinsic Plus Splint
I
Buddy Splint